Abstract Panel


Authors Information
SequenceTypeName TitleFirst NameLast NameDepartmentInstitute / Affiliation
1 Author Dr. AVANEE KHATRI ANTHROPOLOGY GUEST FACULTY
Abstract Information
TrackID
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IUAES23_ABS_B4349
Abstract Theme
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Open Panel 1: Digital Anthropology
Abstract Title
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Decoding human behavior in the digital age: Dominant discourses and challenges therein
Short Abstract
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Human societies have been evolving since time immemorial. This evolution has been transitioned through various technological ages, from invention of fire to wheel to agriculture to machines to internet we have come a long way socially, culturally and globally. The current digital age is marked by the spread of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) that is touted to accelerate human progress and bridge the existing divide and to develop knowledge societies. Digitization has become such an indispensable part of human lives that more than ever in human history, populations and individuals now have a need to rely on ICTs for education, health, business, work, politics, socializing and every aspect surrounding humans. Internet and use of media has challenged the existing socio-cultural constructs, social roles, behaviors and morals giving it an altogether different dimension. Hence, it is pertinent to understand humans and human behavior in digitized contexts through anthropological lens to get answers for the present global problems.
Long Abstract
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Anthropology as a discipline began with the study of small-scale societies, regarded as traditional or customary and often wrongly assumed to change slowly, if at all. By contrast, most people regarded the advent of digital technologies as a kind of speeding up of the world, a rather breathless and unrelenting deluge of the new. So an anthropology that is tasked with encompassing and understanding the digital world is perhaps also the final repudiation of that initial illusion that there have ever been societies outside of trajectories of change. It may grant us a more balanced or rounded discipline that is equally concerned with the entire gamut of human experience. At the same time, rather than being merely a tool in debates over whether digital technologies have good or bad consequences, anthropology has retained its holistic methodology. It is therefore the discipline most likely to situate new technologies within a much wider cultural and social context and thereby appreciate the inherent contradictions and complexities that emerge from the larger study of their use and consequence. Ethnography will show how digital technologies produce both new possibilities for political activism and also for state oppression, creating conditions for the commodification of music and other media and the de-commodification of those same media simultaneously. The study of digital anthropology has already gone through several iteration (Daniel, 2018). Humanity might once have been defined as beings that could not fly, but then came the aeroplane. Instead of using terms such as post-human or trans-human, we might want to define humanity as including a latency that is achieved by each new technology. It seems pertinent therefore to understand the usage of digital anthropology to engage in debates about both what humanity is becoming and what anthropology is becoming, which is the domain of present paper.

Abstract Keywords
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Digitization, human behavior, anthropology, knowledge society, socio-cultural constructs.