In Mexico, burns are a public health problem that particularly affects children. According to data from the Ministry of Health, around 13,000 hospitalizations for burns are registered every year, of which 70% correspond to children under 5 years of age. In addition, it is estimated that 98% of burn cases are preventable, so it is necessary to take measures to reduce their incidence.
Among the main causes of burns in children in Mexico are domestic accidents, especially those related to hot liquids such as water, coffee or tea. In fact, a study published in the journal Salud Pública de México found that 63% of children with burns in Mexico City had suffered the accident in their own home. The lack of access to specialized burn medical services is also a problem in some areas of the country, where hospitals do not have the necessary resources to attend to patients with severe burns, increasing the risk of complications and death.
It is essential to take preventive measures to reduce the incidence of burns in children, as well as improve medical care and available resources for the care of these patients. Some preventive measures include supervising children in the kitchen and around hot liquids, installing safety devices on stoves, and using appropriate clothing when cooking. Additionally, it is important to educate parents and caregivers on how to prevent and treat burns and promote access to specialized burn medical services.
Burns are a serious problem in Mexico and particularly affect children. It is necessary to take preventive measures to reduce their incidence and improve medical care for those who suffer burns. Education and awareness are essential to prevent accidents and protect the health of the most vulnerable.